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Classic Sourdough Bread Recipe Easy Step-by-Step for Perfect Loaves Every Time

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This classic sourdough bread recipe delivers perfect loaves every time with a crunchy crust and tangy, chewy crumb. It balances traditional slow fermentation with straightforward steps ideal for home bakers.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 100 grams (⅓ cup) active sourdough starter, bubbly and fed within last 6-8 hours
  • 500 grams (4 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
  • 50 grams (⅓ cup) whole wheat flour (optional)
  • 375 grams (1½ cups) lukewarm water
  • 10 grams (1¾ teaspoons) sea salt

Instructions

  1. Feed your starter about 6-8 hours before mixing the dough with equal parts flour and water until active and bubbly; it should float in water when ready.
  2. In a large bowl, combine 500 grams all-purpose flour (and 50 grams whole wheat if using) with 375 grams lukewarm water. Stir until no dry flour remains. Cover with a towel and let rest for 30-45 minutes (autolyse).
  3. Add 100 grams active starter and 10 grams sea salt to the dough. Mix well by hand or with a dough scraper until fully incorporated; dough will be sticky but cohesive.
  4. Cover the bowl and leave at room temperature (70–75°F / 21–24°C) for 3 to 4 hours. Every 30 minutes during the first 2 hours, perform stretch and folds by wetting hands, grabbing one side of dough, stretching it up, and folding it over the rest.
  5. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Shape into a tight round loaf by folding edges under and creating surface tension with your hands.
  6. Place shaped dough seam-side up in a well-floured proofing basket or bowl. Cover and refrigerate for 12 to 24 hours for final proof.
  7. Preheat oven to 500°F (260°C) with Dutch oven inside at least 45 minutes before baking.
  8. Carefully remove hot Dutch oven. Turn dough onto parchment paper seam-side down. Score a few slashes on top with a sharp blade to guide expansion.
  9. Transfer dough and parchment to Dutch oven, cover, and bake for 20 minutes.
  10. Remove lid, lower oven temperature to 450°F (230°C), and bake an additional 20-25 minutes until crust is deep golden and crackly.
  11. Cool bread completely on a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing.

Notes

If dough is too sticky or loose, add a touch more flour during shaping. Adjust baking times if your oven runs hot or cool. Scoring controls bread expansion—use a very sharp blade and make confident cuts. If no Dutch oven, create steam by placing a pan of water in oven or spraying water on oven walls. Cool bread completely before slicing for best crumb texture.

Nutrition

Keywords: sourdough bread, classic sourdough, homemade bread, artisan bread, easy sourdough recipe, bread baking, fermented bread